Custom staircases in Banner Elk, NC

Stairs start with one measurement, the total rise from finished floor to finished floor.

Judson divides that into equal steps, because one riser a half inch off can cause a stumble.

Stringers are laid out with a framing square, cut, and test-fit before any tread goes down.

Treads and risers are glued and screwed so the run stays quiet and does not creak.

Handrails are anchored into blocking set inside the wall, not just into the drywall.

Balusters are spaced close enough that a small child cannot slip between them.

Outdoor steps in Banner Elk and Newland deal with ice, snow and constant moisture.

Exterior treads are spaced for drainage so water runs off instead of pooling and freezing.

The bottom of each stringer sits on a solid pad or footer, never straight on soil.

Interior stairs in a second home see boots, luggage and guests all at once.

Solid treads and a firm railing matter most, and the style can still match the rest of the house.

A steep, worn or squeaky staircase is worth a look before winter makes it worse.